Low Voltage vs. High Voltage: What’s Right for Your Outdoor Lighting?

When planning an outdoor lighting system, one of the first decisions you'll face is: Low voltage or high voltage? Each system has its strengths, and choosing the right one will impact everything from installation to safety, cost, and long-term maintenance.

What is Low Voltage Lighting?

Low voltage lighting typically operates at 12V or 24V, powered through a transformer that reduces the standard 120V line voltage. It’s the most popular choice for landscape lighting—and for good reason.

Benefits of Low Voltage:

  • Safe to install and maintain – ideal for homeowners and DIYers.
  • Energy efficient – especially when paired with LEDs.
  • Flexible installation – can be easily moved or expanded.
  • Subtle and precise – great for accent lighting and creating ambiance.

What is High Voltage Lighting?

Also known as line voltage, high voltage systems run directly on 120V—just like the rest of your home’s electrical system. These are typically used for larger-scale lighting projects or in commercial settings.

Benefits of High Voltage:

  • 💡 Can power larger, more intense fixtures
  • 💡 Suitable for longer cable runs without loss of power
  • 💡 Often used in permanent commercial installations

However, high voltage requires a licensed electrician for installation and involves more permitting and safety considerations.

So Which Should You Choose?

Most residential and decorative outdoor lighting applications are best served by low voltage systems. They're:

  • Easier to install
  • More cost-effective over time
  • Safer for pets and people
  • Ideal for illuminating gardens, walkways, patios, and architectural features

High voltage lighting may be the better fit for large properties, commercial needs, or areas requiring stronger light output and more complex infrastructure.

Our Recommendation

At Lite the Nite, we specialize in high-performance low voltage lighting systems because they offer the perfect balance of safety, efficiency, and beauty—without the need for extensive electrical work.

Whether you’re a contractor planning a full install or a homeowner looking for a weekend project, our products are engineered for easy setup and long-lasting results.

Need Help Planning Your System?

Let’s make sure you get the right setup from the start.
👉 Contact us for product support or to speak with a lighting expert near you.